1. Stance & Footwork
Your stance is your foundation.
Orthodox (right-handed)
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Left foot forward, right foot back
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Feet shoulder-width apart
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Knees slightly bent
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Hands up near cheeks, elbows in
Southpaw (left-handed)
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Right foot forward, left foot back
Footwork tips:
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Move on the balls of your feet
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Step, don’t jump
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When stepping forward: lead foot first
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When stepping back: rear foot first
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Stay balanced — don’t cross your legs
2. Basic Punches (The “Boxing 6”)
Each punch has a number:
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Jab (lead hand straight punch)
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Cross (rear hand straight punch)
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Lead Hook
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Rear Hook
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Lead Uppercut
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Rear Uppercut
Most boxing combos use these punches in sequence. Example: 1-2 (Jab–Cross)
3. Basic Defense Techniques
Good boxers don’t just hit—they avoid hits.
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Guard – Keep hands up, elbows in
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Slip – Tilt head side-to-side to avoid straight shots
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Duck/Bob – Bend legs to avoid hooks
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Parry – Redirect punches with your hands
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Block – Use gloves/arms to stop punches
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Step Back – Create distance
4. Conditioning
Boxing needs stamina, strength, and speed.
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Jump rope
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Shadow boxing
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Heavy bag work
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Mitt drills
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Roadwork (running)
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Core training (planks, sit-ups, leg raises)
5. Training Gear
Starter equipment:
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Boxing gloves (10–14 oz for beginners)
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Hand wraps
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Mouthguard
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Boxing shoes (optional at first)
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Heavy bag or pads
6. Rounds & Timing
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Amateur training rounds: 2–3 minutes work, 30–60 sec rest
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Focus on combos, breathing, and control
7. Ring Rules (Basic)
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No punching the back of the head
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No hitting below the belt
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No holding and hitting
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Fight stops if the referee counts to 10 after a knockdown
8. Key Boxing Qualities
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Balance
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Discipline
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Reaction speed
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Accuracy
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Endurance
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Mental focus
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